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Silje Susanne Alvestad

Image of Silje Susanne Alvestad
Phone +47 22 85 52 20
Room NT 1111
Username
Visiting address Niels Treschows hus 7th floor Niels Henrik Abels vei 36
Postal address Postboks 1003 Blindern 0315 Oslo

Research

In my research, I am particularly interested in how linguistics can contribute to our understanding of some of the key societal challenges of our time. Since 2020, I have been researching the linguistic characteristics of fake news and other forms of misleading information. My current research includes investigating the linguistic characteristics of AI-generated disinformation and other forms of misleading information produced by large language models.

I currently lead the interdisciplinary research projects Towards Detecting AI-Generated Disinformation: Fakespeak in the Age of Large Language Models (NxtGenFake) and MINDCRAFT, funded by the Research Council of Norway and the Norwegian Ministry of Defence, respectively. I also lead the linguistics project Fakespeak Meets the Barents Observer, funded by Fritt Ord.

From 2020 to 2025, I led the interdisciplinary research project Fakespeak – The Language of Fake News: Fake News Detection Based on Linguistic Cues, funded by the Research Council of Norway. The project investigated the extent to which fake news can be identified on the basis of linguistic features, and whether fact-checking tools can be improved by incorporating such linguistic cues. The project also received support from Fritt Ord through the sub-project Fakespeak Operations.

Previously, I conducted research in theoretical linguistics, with a particular focus on Slavic aspect semantics, primarily in the imperative. Over the course of my research career, I have also worked on a range of other languages and linguistic phenomena, including discourse particles in Bosnian, Croatian, Serbian, and Turkish, Slavic noun phrases, and primae chet forms in Biblical and Modern Hebrew. I have also transliterated, transcribed, and translated into English a Turkish-Bosnian versified glossary dating from 1631.

Education

1998–1999: Russian Language and Officer Candidate Course (Norwegian Defence Intelligence and Security School), at the time accredited as both a non-commissioned officer training program and an undergraduate-level course in Russian

2000: Bosnian/Croatian/Serbian Language Course (Norwegian Defence Intelligence and Security School)

2006: MA in Slavic Languages (University of Oslo)

2013: PhD in Linguistics in Slavic Languages (University of Oslo)

2014: MA in Turkish Language with a 40-credit component in Hebrew (University of Oslo)

Awards

2014: H.M. The King of Norway’s Gold Medal for best dissertation in the humanities (University of Oslo)

Research Grants (and role)

2025–2029: Researcher Project, DEMOKRATI OG GLOBAL UTVIKLING, Research Council of Norway (PI)

2026: Project funding, Norsk journalistikk, Fritt Ord Foundation (PI)

2026–2028: Research Project, Grant Scheme of the Ministry of Defence, Norwegian Ministry of Defence (PI)

2020–2025: Researcher Project, SAMRISK, Research Council of Norway (PI)

2020–2025: Project funding, Norsk journalistikk, Fritt Ord Foundation (PI)

Other

From 2015 to 2020, I worked as a postdoctoral researcher at the University of Oslo, where I have continued as a researcher since 2020. My teaching experience spans both bachelor’s and master’s levels and includes courses in Russian language, Bosnian/Croatian/Serbian language and literature, and comparative Slavistics. I have supervised master’s students and currently serve as the main supervisor for two PhD candidates at the University of Oslo. I also hold a position as Associate Professor at the Language and Intelligence Academy at the Norwegian Defence University College, https://www.forsvaret.no/en/research/staff/alvestad-silje-susanne

Tags: Fakespeak (the language of fake news), AI-generated disinformation, Large language models, Propaganda, Corpus linguistics, Forensic linguistics, Russian

Publications

  • Brandtzæg, Petter Bae; Alvestad, Silje Susanne; Kunst, Jonas R. & Følstad, Asbjørn (2026). Professional and community-based fact-checking show different strengths, but neither performs strongly across trust, scalability, and impact. Harvard Kennedy School Misinformation Review. 7(4), p. 1–27. doi: 10.37016/mr-2020-206. Full text in Research Archive
  • Alvestad, Silje Susanne & Põldvere, Nele (2026). Fake News, Real Threat: Linguistics as a Line of Defence Against Disinformation. In Hagen, Anne Marie & Enstad, Kjetil (Ed.), Advancing Military Practice through Military Humanities. Routledge. ISSN 9781003738886. p. 79–97. doi: 10.4324/9781003738886-8. Full text in Research Archive
  • Saric, Ljiljana & Alvestad, Silje Susanne (2026). Slavonic noun phrases, The Oxford Guide to the Slavonic Languages. Oxford University Press. Full text in Research Archive
  • Poldvere, Nele & Alvestad, Silje Susanne (2026). Corpus linguistics and fake news. In Nesi, Hilary & Milin, Petar (Ed.), Reference Module in Social Sciences. Elsevier. ISSN 9780443157851. doi: 10.1016/B978-0-323-95504-1.00463-4. Full text in Research Archive
  • Kibisova, Elizaveta & Alvestad, Silje Susanne (2025). Fakespeak-RUS: Building a corpus of Russian fake news. Linguistics Vanguard. doi: 10.1515/lingvan-2024-0198. Full text in Research Archive
  • Alvestad, Silje Susanne (2023). Towards detecting the language of disinformation: Experiences from the Fakespeak project. Collection of the Scientific Papers of the Centre for Military and Strategic Studies of the National Defence University of Ukraine. ISSN 2304-2745. doi: 10.33099/2304-2745/2023-3-79/84-88. Full text in Research Archive
  • Poldvere, Nele; Kibisova, Elizaveta & Alvestad, Silje Susanne (2023). Investigating the language of fake news across cultures. In Maci, Stefania; Demata, Massimiliano; McGlashan, Mark & Seargeant, Philip (Ed.), The Routledge Handbook of Discourse and Disinformation. Routledge. ISSN 9781003224495. p. 153–165. doi: 10.4324/9781003224495-11. Full text in Research Archive
  • Alvestad, Silje Susanne & Saric, Ljiljana (2018). De-type discourse particles in Bosnian, Croatian, Serbian, and Turkish. Turcologica. ISSN 0177-4743. p. 11–31. doi: 10.2307/j.ctvh4zh3p.7. Full text in Research Archive
  • Alvestad, Silje Susanne (2017). Aspect use in Slavic infinitives and corresponding da-constructions :. Oslo Studies in Language (OSLa). 9(1), p. 5–16. doi: 10.5617/osla.3866. Full text in Research Archive
  • Alvestad, Silje Susanne & Edzard, Lutz (2016). Aspect in the Biblical Hebrew imperative from a modern Slavic perspective. In Edzard, Lutz (Eds.), The Morpho-Syntactic and Lexical Encoding of Tense and Aspect in Semitic. Harrassowitz Verlag. ISSN 9783447106221. p. 22–52. doi: 10.2307/j.ctvc5pg9t.5. Full text in Research Archive
  • Alvestad, Silje Susanne (2015). The typology of aspect in the Slavic imperative. In Lyutikova, Ekaterina; Zimmerling, Anton & Konoshenko, Maria (Ed.), Tipologija morfosintaksicheskikh parametrov. Materialy mezhdunarodnoj konferencii "Tipologija morfosintaksicheskikh parametrov 2015". Moscow State Pedagogical University. ISSN 9785426302938. p. 15–24. Full text in Research Archive
  • Alvestad, Silje Susanne (2015). Event token and event type anaphora in Slavic imperatives. In Zybatow, Gerhild; Biskup, Petr; Guhl, Marcel; Hurtig, Claudia; Mueller-Reichau, Olav & Yastrebova, Maria (Ed.), Slavic Grammar from a Formal Perspective. The 10th Anniversary FDSL Conference, Leipzig 2013. Peter Lang Publishing Group. ISSN 9783631662465. p. 11–27. Full text in Research Archive
  • Alvestad, Silje Susanne (2015). Aspect use in the Slavic infinitive (and subjunctive). In Kitajo, Mitsushi (Eds.), Aspektual'naja semanticheskaja zona: tipologija sistem i scenarii diakhronicheskogo razvitija. Sbornik statej V Mezhdunarodnoj konferencii Komissii po aspektologii Mezhdunarodnogo komiteta slavistov. Tanaka Print. ISSN 9784905726357. p. 7–14. Full text in Research Archive
  • Alvestad, Silje Susanne (2015). A DRT Account of Event Type Anaphora in Slavic Imperatives: Cases with a Covert Antecedent. In McCready, Eric (Eds.), The Proceedings of the Twelfth International Workshop on Logic and Engineering of Natural Language Semantics (LENLS 12). Keio University. ISSN 9784915905681. p. 255–270. Full text in Research Archive
  • Alvestad, Silje Susanne (2015). Canonical and non-canonical uses of the imperative in Slavic. In Edzard, Lutz (Eds.), Arabic and Semitic Linguistics Contextualized. Harrassowitz Verlag. ISSN 9783447104227. p. 19–39. doi: 10.2307/j.ctvc2rmgq.6. Full text in Research Archive
  • Alvestad, Silje Susanne & Edzard, Lutz (2015). Aspect in the Slavic and the Biblical Hebrew imperative. In Edzard, Lutz (Eds.), Arabic and Semitic Linguistics Contextualized. Harrassowitz Verlag. ISSN 9783447104227. p. 361–390. doi: 10.2307/j.ctvc2rmgq.23. Full text in Research Archive
  • Alvestad, Silje Susanne (2014). Muhamed Hevai Uskufi Bosnevi’s 1631 work Maḳbūl-i ʿārif from a turcological perspective: The state of the art. In Edzard, Lutz & Huehnergard, John (Ed.), Proceedings of the Oslo-Austin Workshop in Semitic Linguistics. Oslo, May 23 and 24, 2013. Harrassowitz Verlag. ISSN 9783447102278. p. 144–160. Full text in Research Archive
  • Alvestad, Silje Susanne (2014). Arebica (Arabica). Encyclopedia of Arabic Language and Linguistics Online. Full text in Research Archive
  • Alvestad, Silje Susanne (2014). Evaluative Language in Academic Discourse: Euphemisms vs. Dysphemisms in ANDREWS’ & KALPAKLI’s "The Age of Beloveds" (2005) as a case in point. Journal of Arabic and Islamic studies. p. 155–177. doi: 10.5617/jais.4643. Full text in Research Archive
  • Alvestad, Silje Susanne (2014). Fake imperfective imperatives in Slavic. Oslo Studies in Language (OSLa). 6(1), p. 1–14. doi: 10.5617/osla.692. Full text in Research Archive
  • Alvestad, Silje Susanne (2014). Aspect use in the imperative and the prescriptive infinitive in recipes in Bosnian, Croatian, Serbian and Russian: A comparative account. Jezikoslovlje. ISSN 1331-7202. 15(2-3), p. 307–347. Full text in Research Archive

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  • Alvestad, Silje Susanne (2016). The Uppsala manuscript of Muḥammed Hevāʾī Üskūfī Bosnevī´s "Maḳbūl-i ʿārif" (1631) from a turcological perspective: Transliteration, transcription, and an English translation. Harrassowitz Verlag. ISBN 9783447106351. 164 p. Full text in Research Archive

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  • Alvestad, Silje Susanne (2026). Falske nyheter - reelle utfordringer: et språkvitenskapelig perspektiv. Full text in Research Archive
  • Alvestad, Silje Susanne (2026). Interdisciplinary encounters with disinformation: Lessons from the Fakespeak and NxtGenFake projects. Full text in Research Archive
  • Alvestad, Silje Susanne (2026). KI-generert desinformasjon: Identifisering basert på språklige kjennetegn. Full text in Research Archive
  • Alvestad, Silje Susanne & Poldvere, Nele (2026). Corpus and computational linguistics meet fake news, mis- and disinformation and LLMs. Full text in Research Archive
  • Alvestad, Silje Susanne (2026). Overbevisningskraften i store språkmodeller: En NxtGenFake pilotstudie. Full text in Research Archive
  • Alvestad, Silje Susanne (2026). Falske nyheter, reelle bekymringer: Et språkvitenskapelig perspektiv. Full text in Research Archive
  • Alvestad, Silje Susanne (2026). KI-erfaringer fra Språk- og etterretningsskolen. Full text in Research Archive
  • Alvestad, Silje Susanne (2026). MINDCRAFT: Kognitivt forsvar fra et språkvitenskapelig perspektiv. Full text in Research Archive
  • Alvestad, Silje Susanne (2026). KI-lunsj: Har Wikipedia en framtid? Full text in Research Archive
  • Alvestad, Silje Susanne (2026). Kunstig intelligens gjør falske nyheter mer troverdige. [Internet]. Forskning.no. Full text in Research Archive
  • Alvestad, Silje Susanne; Poldvere, Nele; Følstad, Asbjørn & Brandtzæg, Petter Bae (2025). Human - chatbot interaction: The case of disinformation in Large Language Models. Full text in Research Archive
  • Alvestad, Silje Susanne; Poldvere, Nele; Følstad, Asbjørn & Brandtzæg, Petter Bae (2025). Fakespeak in the age of LLMs: Persuasion in AI-generated versus human-authored propaganda. Full text in Research Archive
  • Alvestad, Silje Susanne; Poldvere, Nele; Følstad, Asbjørn; Kibisova, Elizaveta; Uddin, Md Zia & Thomas, Aleena [Show all 7 contributors for this article] (2025). Interdisciplinary research projects on fake news: Experiences from Fakespeak and NxtGenFake. Full text in Research Archive
  • Alvestad, Silje Susanne; Poldvere, Nele; Kibisova, Elizaveta; Følstad, Asbjørn; Uddin, Md Zia & Thomas, Aleena [Show all 7 contributors for this article] (2025). Falske nyheter - reelle trusler: Falske nyheter og (andre former for) desinformasjon i de store språkmodellenes tidsalder. Full text in Research Archive
  • Alvestad, Silje Susanne (2025). Forskere roper varsko om russisk KI-påvirkning: - Kan få store konsekvenser. [Journal]. Internett. Full text in Research Archive
  • Alvestad, Silje Susanne; Poldvere, Nele; Kibisova, Elizaveta; Følstad, Asbjørn; Thomas, Aleena & Uddin, Md Zia [Show all 7 contributors for this article] (2025). Falske nyheter - reelle trusler: Resultater og erfaringer fra Fakespeak og NxtGenFake. Full text in Research Archive
  • Alvestad, Silje Susanne (2025). KI og desinformasjon: Falske nyheter og bilder. Full text in Research Archive
  • Alvestad, Silje Susanne; Poldvere, Nele; Brandtzæg, Petter Bae & Følstad, Asbjørn (2025). Trust in the digital society: Perspectives from linguistics-driven interdisciplinary research projects. Full text in Research Archive
  • Eckhoff, Hanne Martine & Alvestad, Silje Susanne (2025). Adnominal Possessive Constructions. In Greenberg, Mark L. (Eds.), Encyclopedia of Slavic Languages and Linguistics Online. Brill. doi: 10.1163/2589-6229_eslo_com_032400. Full text in Research Archive
  • Thomas, Aleena & Alvestad, Silje Susanne (2025). Methodology for Developing a Fact-Checked News Dataset in Norwegian Bokmål for Fake News Detection (The Fakespeak-NOR Corpus). Impulses and Approaches to Computer-Mediated Communication: Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Computer-Mediated Communication and Social Media Corpora for the Humanities. p. 122–122. doi: 10.15495/EPUB_UBT_00008705. Full text in Research Archive
  • Alvestad, Silje Susanne (2025). Fra Fakespeak til NxtGenFake. Full text in Research Archive
  • Alvestad, Silje Susanne (2025). Fakespeak og NxtGenFake: Fra idé til finansiering og gjennomføring. Full text in Research Archive
  • Alvestad, Silje Susanne (2025). Forskningspraksis innen slaviske og østeuropeiske studier: Perspektiver fra Fakespeak og NxtGenFake. Full text in Research Archive
  • Alvestad, Silje Susanne (2025). From FAKESPEAK to NxtGenFake: Background, highlights, and the way forward. Full text in Research Archive
  • Alvestad, Silje Susanne (2025). Fra FAKESPEAK til NxtGenFake: Bakgrunn, høydepunkter og veien videre. Full text in Research Archive
  • Alvestad, Silje Susanne & Følstad, Asbjørn (2025). Kommunikasjonens mørke side: Fra FAKESPEAK til NxtGenFake. Full text in Research Archive
  • Alvestad, Silje Susanne & Følstad, Asbjørn (2025). Kommunikasjonens mørke side: Fra FAKESPEAK (språket i falske nyheter) til NxtGenFake (KI-generert desinformasjon). Full text in Research Archive
  • Alvestad, Silje Susanne (2025). The dark side of communication: From FAKESPEAK to NxtGenFake. Full text in Research Archive
  • Alvestad, Silje Susanne (2025). How to develop successful project proposals: Implementation. Full text in Research Archive
  • Alvestad, Silje Susanne (2025). Unge sliter mer enn eldre med å skille mellom sant og usant. [Internet]. forskning.no. Full text in Research Archive
  • Alvestad, Silje Susanne (2025). Deception in communication: Perspectives from research projects on the language of fake news (Fakespeak) and AI-generated disinformation (NxtGenFake). Full text in Research Archive
  • Alvestad, Silje Susanne (2024). Russland fra et språkvitenskapelig perspektiv: Fakespeak og veien videre. Full text in Research Archive
  • Alvestad, Silje Susanne (2024). The Fakespeak project - linguistics in the service of fake news detection: Rationale, where we are now, and the way forward. Full text in Research Archive
  • Alvestad, Silje Susanne (2024). Russian disinformation in Norway: Perspectives from the Fakespeak and NxtGenFake projects. [Radio]. Polen. Full text in Research Archive
  • Poldvere, Nele; Kibisova, Elizaveta; Alvestad, Silje Susanne & Følstad, Asbjørn (2024). The Fakespeak project: Background, results and the way forward. Full text in Research Archive
  • Alvestad, Silje Susanne & Følstad, Asbjørn (2024). Fakespeak møter Medietilsynet: Fakespeak og veien videre. Full text in Research Archive
  • Poldvere, Nele; Trnavac, Radoslava & Alvestad, Silje Susanne (2024). A Fakespeak sub-project: Persuasion techniques in English propaganda texts. Full text in Research Archive
  • Kibisova, Elizaveta & Alvestad, Silje Susanne (2024). Fake news and propaganda in Russian online news: a case study of social media articles. Full text in Research Archive
  • Alvestad, Silje Susanne (2024). The Fakespeak project - linguistics in the service of fake news detection: Rationale, where we are now, and the way forward. Full text in Research Archive
  • Alvestad, Silje Susanne (2024). Fakespeak - the language of fake news. Fake news detection based on linguistic cues. Full text in Research Archive
  • Trnavac, Radoslava; Poldvere, Nele & Alvestad, Silje Susanne (2024). The language of persuasion in fake news. Full text in Research Archive
  • Følstad, Asbjørn & Alvestad, Silje Susanne (2024). Fakespeak, NxtGenFake og KI-RISK. Full text in Research Archive
  • Poldvere, Nele; Kibisova, Elizaveta; Trnavac, Radoslava & Alvestad, Silje Susanne (2024). Is stance in fake news expressed differently across languages? Full text in Research Archive
  • Poldvere, Nele; Kibisova, Elizaveta & Alvestad, Silje Susanne (2024). Fakespeak (linguistics). Full text in Research Archive
  • Alvestad, Silje Susanne; Følstad, Asbjørn & Uddin, Zia (2023). The Fakespeak project: Perspectives from linguistics and computer science. Full text in Research Archive
  • Alvestad, Silje Susanne (2023). The Fakespeak project: What it is, who we are and what we have found so far. Full text in Research Archive
  • Alvestad, Silje Susanne (2023). The Fakespeak project: Linguistics in the service of national security. Full text in Research Archive
  • Poldvere, Nele; Kibisova, Elizaveta & Alvestad, Silje Susanne (2023). Stance, fake news and corpora: A contrastive study of English, Norwegian and Russian. Full text in Research Archive
  • Poldvere, Nele; Kibisova, Elizaveta; Alvestad, Silje Susanne & Trnavac, Radoslava (2023). Fake news around the world: A corpus-based analysis of stance in fake news in English, Norwegian and Russian. Full text in Research Archive
  • Põldvere, Nele & Alvestad, Silje Susanne (2021). Fakespeak – A pilot study. Full text in Research Archive
  • Põldvere, Nele & Alvestad, Silje Susanne (2021). Is metaphor the key to detecting fake news? First results from the Fakespeak project. Full text in Research Archive
  • Alvestad, Silje Susanne (2021). Fakespeak - the language of fake news. Full text in Research Archive
  • Alvestad, Silje Susanne (2021). The Fakespeak project: Linguistics in the service of fake news detection. Full text in Research Archive
  • Alvestad, Silje Susanne (2020). The Fakespeak Project. Full text in Research Archive
  • Alvestad, Silje Susanne (2020). Fakespeak - the language of fake news. Fake news detection based on linguistic cues. Full text in Research Archive
  • Alvestad, Silje Susanne (2020). Norwegian Fakespeak - A Pilot Study. Full text in Research Archive
  • Alvestad, Silje Susanne (2020). - Beware of fakes! Detecting fake online contents based on linguistic cues. Full text in Research Archive
  • Alvestad, Silje Susanne (2019). Fakespeak - the language of fake news. Full text in Research Archive
  • Alvestad, Silje Susanne (2019). Linguistics in the service of fake news detection. Full text in Research Archive
  • Alvestad, Silje Susanne (2019). Fakespeak: The language of fake news. Fake news detection based on linguistic cues. Full text in Research Archive
  • Alvestad, Silje Susanne (2018). O. Nova 546: The Uppsala Manuscript of Maḳbūl-i ʿārif (1631). In Edzard, Lutz; Borgland, Jens Wilhelm & Hüsken, Ute (Ed.), Reading Slowly. A Festschrift for Jens E. Braarvig. Harrassowitz Verlag. ISSN 9783447109642. p. 13–27. Full text in Research Archive
  • Alvestad, Silje Susanne (2016). Das literarische Werk Maḳbūl-i ʿārif [„Dem Weisen lieb“] von Muḥammed Hevāʾī Üskūfī Bosnevī (1631). Full text in Research Archive
  • Alvestad, Silje Susanne (2016). Multilingualism and translation in Ottoman Bosnia and Herzegovina: The versified (Ottoman) Turkish-Bosnian glossary Maḳbūl-i ʿārif [Dear to the Wise] from 1631 as a case in point. Full text in Research Archive
  • Alvestad, Silje Susanne (2016). A corpus-based case study of aspect use in infinitives in Russian as compared with infinitives and corresponding da-constructions in some Balkan languages. Full text in Research Archive
  • Alvestad, Silje Susanne (2016). The use of aspect in Slavic imperatives. Full text in Research Archive
  • Alvestad, Silje Susanne (2016). Aspect use in Slavic infinitives and corresponding da-constructions. Full text in Research Archive
  • Alvestad, Silje Susanne (2016). Der Aspektgebrauch im slawischen Imperativ. Full text in Research Archive
  • Alvestad, Silje Susanne (2016). Aspect in Slavic infinitives and corresponding constructions. Full text in Research Archive
  • Alvestad, Silje Susanne; Saric, Ljiljana; Hauge, Kjetil Rå & Lazarova, Anna (2015). The particle "de" in Bosnian/Croatian/Serbian, Bulgarian, Modern Greek, and Turkish. Full text in Research Archive
  • Alvestad, Silje Susanne (2015). A DRT Account of Event Type Anaphora in Slavic Imperatives: Cases with a Covert Antecedent. Full text in Research Archive
  • Alvestad, Silje Susanne (2015). Aspect in the Slavic infintive (and subjunctive). Full text in Research Archive
  • Alvestad, Silje Susanne (2015). Aspect use in the Slavic infinitive (and subjunctive). Full text in Research Archive
  • Alvestad, Silje Susanne (2015). A DRT account of event type anaphora in Slavic imperatives: Cases with and without an overt antecedent. Full text in Research Archive
  • Alvestad, Silje Susanne (2015). The typology of aspect in the Slavic imperative. Full text in Research Archive
  • Alvestad, Silje Susanne (2015). Aspect and tense in the Slavic infinitive (and subjunctive): Interpretation and distribution. Full text in Research Archive
  • Alvestad, Silje Susanne (2015). The functional diversity of Slavic imperatives. Full text in Research Archive
  • Alvestad, Silje Susanne & Edzard, Lutz (2014). Aspect in the Slavic and the Biblical Hebrew imperative. Full text in Research Archive
  • Alvestad, Silje Susanne (2014). Muḥammed Hevāʾī Üskūfī Bosnevī and the Uppsala manuscript of Maḳbūl-i ʿārif from a turcological perspective. Full text in Research Archive

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Published May 27, 2015 10:04 AM - Last modified Sep. 25, 2026 4:19 PM

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