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Sound Studio MIDI Documentation

Sound Studio MIDI (room 203) is a small recording studio designed to be easy to use, maintainable, and scalable. This page presents the necessary documentation of the hardware routing and guides on basic usage.

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Sound Studio MIDI

Table of contents

Overview

The MIDI studio consists of a single studio space inside the MIDI room teaching facility, equipped with high-end recording equipment and various microphones from producers such as Neumann, Brauner, and Sennheiser. The studio is totally isolated from the MIDI room, but it is possible to use the MIDI room as a live room for recordings, if desired. 

The studio desk is centered around two Ghielmetti audio patch bays and a Scarlett Focusrite i1820 AD/DA converter (4th gen). Below you will find a routing diagram demonstrating the system's essentials.

Bildet kan inneholde: tekst, skrifttype, diagram, skjermbilde
The routing scheme for the studio.

How to connect your laptop and use the Focusrite interface

The MIDI studio does not have a stationary machine, meaning you must bring your own laptop to use the studio. To connect to the audio hardware, simply use the USB-C dongle available at the studio desk. This connects your laptop to the Focusrite Scarlett 18i20 audio interface.

This interface is class-compliant, so you do not need to download any driver if you're a Mac user. However, it is recommended that you download the driver to maintain some control over the internal routing. To get the latest control software, visit this page:

Control software (and drivers) for Scarlett 18i20 (4th Generation): https://downloads.focusrite.com/focusrite/scarlett-4th-gen/scarlett-18i20-4th-gen

To reset the interface to its default settings, download and load this custom snapshot file into the Focusrite Control software: u2-studio-focusrite-control-preset-2025.ff

Monitor outputs 1-2 on the interface are the main outputs. These go straight to the speaker/source selector device. On the speaker selector, you can choose to listen to either a mini-jack audio source or the Scarlett main outputs. To control the monitor level, adjust the monitor volume knob on the Scarlett and(!) the volume knob on the speaker/source selector.

How to setup talkback and monitoring from the MIDI room

For easy monitoring in a recording session in Sound Studio MIDI, simply use the headphone outputs on the Scarlett interface. 

For monitoring inside the MIDI room, use the red TIE connectors located in the studio rack and in the MIDI room AV rack. These jack connectors are both accessible from the Ghielmetti patch bay in the studio. Patch the connectors together to connect the two rooms. So Focusrite -> ALTO headphone amp -> TIE connector. 

For talkback, use the designated "talkback" button on the Scarlett interface. By default, pressing the "talk" activates the microphone inside the interface and sends the signal to outputs (DA) 3 and 4. Send the talkback signal to the MIDI room via the TIE connectors, as described.

Bildet kan inneholde: elektronisk enhet, lydutstyr, elektronikk, teknologi, elektrisk kabel
MIDI studio rack with Scarlett talkback button circled in red.

Inside the Focusrite Control software driver, you can choose which output to send the talkback signal to. By default, this should be on Line Outputs 3 and 4.

Bildet kan inneholde: teknologi, programvare, skjermbilde
The default setup inside Focusrite Control software.

Full I/O routing and Focusrite preset

Download the full studio hardware I/O routing Excel document from here

Download the routing preset for the Focusrite 18i20 AD/DA from here

Microphone inventory

Dynamic

Name#Polar pattern48V/power
Shure SM571Cardioid NO
Shure SM581Cardioid NO
Shure SM7B2Cardioid NO
Sennheiser e906              1Super-cardioidNO

Small diaphragm condensers

Name#Polar pattern48V/power
DPA 40902OMNIYES
Neumann KM 1841CardioidYES
Violet Black Finger              2CardioidYES
Røde NT52CardioidYES

Large diaphragm condensers

Name#Polar pattern48V/power
Brauner Phantom Classic1CardioidYES
Røde K21OptionalTube/Custom
Shure KSM-441OptionalYES
Published Dec. 13, 2023 9:08 AM - Last modified Aug. 5, 2026 9:13 AM