KanDem The Kantian Foundations of Democracy

Duration
01.12.2021–18.02.2026

KanDem is the first large scale analysis of the democratic theory of the Kantian School in Germany in the 1790s.

A portrait of the philosopher Immanuel Kant.

A portrait of the philosopher Immanuel Kant, circa 1790. Unknown painter. Photo: Wikimedia Commons.

Contact

About the project

The “Kantian School” included thinkers such as Erhard, Bergk, Heydenreich, Reinhold, Tieftrunk, Feuerbach, Maimon, Jakob, Reimarus, Schlegel, the early Fichte, and others. They have so far been neglected in scholarship, yet their theories of democracy are notable for bringing out fully the Kantian concepts of equal rights and popular enlightenment in the public sphere, and for sophisticated defences of popular revolutionary movements.

The project "The Kantian Foundations of Democracy" (KanDem) aims not just to cover a gap in our knowledge but to develop a theory of democratic government based on equal freedom guided by the idea of political autonomy. A further aim is to improve our understanding of Kant's basic principles and to contribute to the burgeoning field of the history of democratic theory.

Research questions

  1. How did the Kantian philosophers define and justify the principles of equal freedom, equal political rights, popular sovereignty and its institutions, as well as revolution and reform?
  2. How can the Kantians help us understand better Kant’s legal and political principles?
  3. How can we understand the history of democratic theory better in light of the Kantians?

Participants

Funding

Funded by The Research Council of Norway

Project number: 324272

Mailing list

Receive updates about workshops, publications, and job announcements. 

Subscribe to the project's mailing list (sympa.uio.no)

Norwegian version of this page
Published Oct. 8, 2024 1:39 PM - Last modified Dec. 5, 2025 1:25 PM