Dag Trygve Truslew Haug

• Findlay, Jamie Yates & Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew (2025). Negation in Universal Dependencies. I Bouma, Gosse & Çöltekin, Çağrı (Red.), Proceedings of the Eighth Workshop on Universal Dependencies (UDW, SyntaxFest 2025). Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL). ISSN 9798891762923. s. 70–79. doi: https:/aclanthology.org/2025.udw-1.8/. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv Vis sammendrag

  In this paper we study the representation of negation in UD treebanks. We show that the existing annotations are often inconsistent with the guidelines and that there are ill-motivated differences in annotation of constructions across and even within languages. Moreover, we argue that even if the annotation of the two negation-related features (Polarity=Neg and PronType=Neg) were consistent, these two features would be inadequate for straightforwardly expressing the semantics of negation because they relate to the word level only and hence to form rather than meaning. We therefore propose to add two features, Negated=+ and DoubleNegated=+, which directly encode when a predicate is semantically under negation, and thereby allow a straightforward semantic interpretation of a UD parse in terms of negation.

• Dalrymple, Mary; Findlay, Jamie Yates & Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew (2025). Constraining scope in Glue Semantics: the linear logic approach. I Butt, Miriam; Findlay, Jamie Yates & Toivonen, Ida (Red.), Proceedings of the LFG'25 Conference. PubliKon. s. 110–131. doi: 10.18148/LFG/2025.V30I.75. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv Vis sammendrag

  A hallmark of the Glue approach to the syntax-semantics interface is its clean and simple treatment of quantifiers and quantifier scope ambiguity, without the need to assume different syntactic structures for different scopes. One weakness, which has received renewed attention recently, is Glue’s inability to constrain such scope ambiguities when they should not occur. We propose a new means of encoding constraints on the relative scope of quantifiers, building on Fry’s (1997) analysis of negative polarity items. We believe that our proposal also holds promise for the analysis of other constraints on relative scope, including modifier scope and scope islands.

• Dalrymple, Mary & Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew (2025). Constraints on Reciprocal Scope. Linguistic Inquiry. ISSN 0024-3892. s. 1–18. doi: 10.1162/ling_a_00546. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv Vis sammendrag

  Abstract We explore constraints on reciprocal scope, showing that properties of the local antecedent of the reciprocal are crucial in determining the scope of the reciprocal. We survey bound and non-bound, collective, controlled and distributive antecedents, examining and rejecting or refining some previously proposed constraints on reciprocal scope. We also discuss logophoric antecedents, which to our knowledge have not figured in the literature up to now. Our findings provide overall support for a relational (rather than quantificational) treatment of reciprocal semantics.

• Aurora, Federico; Nedic, Damir; Nesøen, Asgeir & Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew (2025). Exporting Mycenaean: From a Relational Database to EpiDoc XML files (and back again?). Digital Humanities in the Nordic and Baltic Countries Publications (DHNB Publications). 7(2). doi: 10.5617/dhnbpub.12295. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv Vis sammendrag

  DAMOS is a (MariaDB) relational database, which contains all the published Mycenaean documents. These are administrative documents which constitute the earliest attestation (ca. 1400-1150 BCE) of the Ancient Greek language. The data in DAMOS can be accessed, searched and browsed online since the launch of its online interface in 2013. In this paper, after a general introduction on the data and the database structure, we describe the export function which we recently added to DAMOS and its online interface. This allows users to export data from the database as Epidoc-TEI compliant XML files. EpiDoc is an international, standard subset of TEI, used for the digital edition of documentary Ancient Greek and Latin texts, currently expanding to other epigraphic traditions (e.g., runes, ogham). The present work builds also on the collaboration with the EpiDoc community on the adaptation of EpiDoc to suitably represent the Mycenaean documents. The aim of the EpiDoc export function is, thus, in compliance with the FAIR data principles, to increase the integration of the Mycenaean data with other similar datasets, to provide a sustainable format for the long time archiving of the DAMOS data, and to make it easier to reuse these data. Finally, we briefly discuss the planned development of an import function, which would enable users to contribute data to DAMOS by uploading EpiDoc-XML files with new or revised versions of the Mycenaean texts, thus allowing, and fostering, collaborative work on the digital edition of the Mycenaean documents.

• Altshuler, Daniel & Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew (2025). Deriving the paradoxical effects of temporal metalepsis. Semantics and Linguistic Theory (SALT proceedings). ISSN 2163-5943. 34, s. 460–479. doi: 10.3765/trr78b56. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv Vis sammendrag

  This paper explores a phenomenon, metalepsis, that hasn’t been discussed in linguistics until only recently, but is important because it sheds new light on the semantics of fiction and paradoxical statements. We focus on a particular instance of metalepsis, namely the following sentence from Sylvie by Gérard de Nerval: ‘While the coach is making its way up to the hills, let us piece together the memories of the days when I often visited these parts.’ This sentence exemplifies a temporal paradox since the narrator asks the narratee to join him in doing something that had already happened. Previous analyses of metalepsis have focused on third-person examples, leading to incorrect predictions for such first-person examples. We propose a novel analysis that accounts for both first- and third-person uses, while also accounting for a potential difference in aesthetic import between the two cases.

• Vu, Mai Ha; Robert, Philippe; Akbar, Rahmad; Swiatczak, Bartlomiej; Sandve, Geir Kjetil Ferkingstad & Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew [Vis alle 7 forfattere av denne artikkelen] (2024). Linguistics-based formalization of the antibody language as a basis for antibody language models. Nature Computational Science. 4, s. 412–422. doi: 10.1038/s43588-024-00642-3. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
• Torgersen, Henrik Anker Tumert; Ravnanger, Erlend Øyvindssønn; Hellan, Lars & Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew (2024). NoVRol: A semantic role lexicon of Norwegian verbs. I Calzolari, Nicoletta; Kan, Min-Yen; Hoste, Veronique; Lenci, Alessandro; Sakti, Sakriani & Xue, Nianwen (Red.), Proceedings of the 2024 Joint International Conference on Computational Linguistics, Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC-COLING 2024). European Language Resources Association. ISSN 9782493814104. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv Vis sammendrag

  In this paper, we describe NoVRol, a semantic role lexicon of Norwegian verbs. We start from the NorVal valency lexicon, which describes the syntactic frames of 7.400 verbs. We then enrich each of these frames by annotating, based on the VerbNet annotation scheme, each argument of the verb with the semantic role that it gets. We also encode the syntactic roles of the arguments based on the UD annotation scheme. Our resource will faciliate future research on Norwegian verbs, and can at a future stage be expanded to a full VerbNet

• Priestley, Joel; Nøklestad, Anders; Hagen, Kristin; Laanemets, Anu & Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew (2024). Treebanks for the ordinary working grammarian. CEUR Workshop Proceedings. 3834, s. 313–321. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv Vis sammendrag

  In this paper we present how three treebanks of Norwegian have been incorporated in the Glossa search interface, allowing users without specialized training to formulate queries based on syntactic information. One of the treebanks contains written material (mostly newspaper text, but also blogs, magazines and other genres) and the two other treebanks are based on transcriptions of spoken dialects. The user interface is simple and only allows access to selected features of the annotation. We show through two case studies how it can nevertheless be useful for the large group linguists who do not have the time or inclination to learn a full treebank query language. We argue that our tool fills an important gap and can help bring treebank data to new users.

• Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew & Findlay, Jamie Yates (2023). Formal semantics for Dependency Grammar. I Rambow, Owen & Lareau, Francois (Red.), Proceedings of the Seventh International Conference on Dependency Linguistics. Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL). ISSN 9781959429326. s. 22–31. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
• Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew (2023). Agreement. I Dalrymple, Mary (Red.), The Handbook of Lexical Functional Grammar. Language Science Press. ISSN 9783985540822. s. 193–218. doi: 10.5281/zenodo.10185942. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
• Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew (2023). LFG and Dependency Grammar. I Dalrymple, Mary (Red.), The Handbook of Lexical Functional Grammar. Language Science Press. ISSN 9783985540822. s. 1829–1859. doi: 10.5281/zenodo.10186040. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
• Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew; Yildirim, Ahmet; Hagen, Kristin & Nøklestad, Anders (2023). Rules and neural nets for morphological tagging of Norwegian - Results and challenges. I Alumäe, Tanel & Fishel, Mark (Red.), Proceedings of the 24th Nordic Conference on Computational Linguistics (NoDaLiDa). University of Tartu. ISSN 9789916219997. s. 425–435. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv Vis sammendrag

  This paper reports on efforts to improve the Oslo-Bergen Tagger for Norwegian morphological tagging. We train two deep neural network-based taggers using the recently introduced Norwegian pre-trained encoder (a BERT model for Norwegian). The first network is a sequence-to-sequence encoder-decoder and the second is a sequence classifier. We test both these configurations in a hybrid system where they combine with the existing rule-based system, and on their own. The sequence-to-sequence system performs better in the hybrid configuration, but the classifier system performs so well that combining it with the rules is actually slightly detrimental to performance.

• Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew & Yildirim, Ahmet (2023). Experiments in training transformer sequence-to-sequence DRS parsers, Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on Computational Semantics. Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL). ISSN 9781959429746. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
• Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew & Pedrazzini, Nilo (2023). The semantic map of when and its typological parallels. Frontiers in Communication. 8. doi: 10.3389/fcomm.2023.1163431. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
• Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew (2023). Notes on the Text of Plautus, Menaechmi 497 and Truculentus 311–312. Symbolae Osloenses - Norwegian Journal of Greek and Latin Studies. ISSN 0039-7679. 96(1), s. 91–97. doi: 10.1080/00397679.2022.2138139. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
• Findlay, Jamie Yates; Yildirim, Ahmet; Salimifar, Saeedeh & Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew (2023). Rule-based semantic interpretation for Universal Dependencies. I Grobol, Loïc & Tyers, Francis (Red.), Proceedings of the Sixth Workshop on Universal Dependencies. Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL). ISSN 9781959429340. s. 47–57. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
• Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew; Findlay, Jamie Yates & Yildirim, Ahmet (2023). The long and the short of it: DRASTIC, a semantically annotated dataset containing sentences of more natural length. I Bonn, Julia & Xue, Nianwen (Red.), Proceedings of the Fourth International Workshop on Designing Meaning Representations. Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL). ISSN 9781959429654. s. 89–98. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
• Dalrymple, Mary & Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew (2022). Reciprocal scope at the syntax-semantics interface. Proceedings of the LFG-conference. s. 164–182. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv Vis sammendrag

  We present an analysis of the compositional semantics of reciprocals and reciprocal scope. Our analysis of the semantics of reciprocals is based on Haug and Dalrymple (2020), with Partial Plural Compositional DRT as the meaning language (Brasoveanu 2007, Haug 2014). We augment this analysis with an explicit syntax-semantics interface in an LFG+Glue setting, and extend our treatment to scope-fixing reciprocal constructions such as the Japanese reciprocal affix aw.

• Findlay, Jamie Yates & Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew (2022). Managing scope ambiguities in Glue via multistage proving. Proceedings of the LFG-conference. s. 144–163. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv Vis sammendrag

  It is well known that vanilla LFG+Glue overgenerates when it comes to scope ambiguities. This has both theoretical and practical implications: it generates unattested readings, and also produces many spurious ambiguities which do not correspond to linguistically relevant differences. We propose a solution in keeping with the LFG philosophy: a new level of the parallel projection architecture, called proof-structure, which can be used to limit scopal interactions. Unlike earlier attempts to solve this problem, the modularity of our approach means that we do not need to alter the underlying linear logic or proof algorithm of Glue Semantics, with the effect that existing analyses and tools continue to be relevant and usable.

• Robert, Philippe Paul Auguste; Akbar, Rahmad; Frank, Robert; Pavlović, Milena; Widrich, Michael & Snapkov, Igor [Vis alle 25 forfattere av denne artikkelen] (2022). Unconstrained generation of synthetic antibody–antigen structures to guide machine learning methodology for antibody specificity prediction. Nature Computational Science. 2(12), s. 845–865. doi: 10.1038/s43588-022-00372-4. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
• Mæhlum, Petter; Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew; Jørgensen, Tollef Emil; Kåsen, Andre; Nøklestad, Anders & Rønningstad, Egil [Vis alle 9 forfattere av denne artikkelen] (2022). NARC – Norwegian Anaphora Resolution Corpus. International Conference on Computational Linguistics (ICCL) (COLING). ISSN 1525-2477. 29(7), s. 48–60. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv Vis sammendrag

  Published in: Proceedings of the Fifth Workshop on Computational Models of Reference, Anaphora and Coreference (CRAC): https://aclanthology.org/venues/coling/. We present the Norwegian Anaphora Resolution Corpus (NARC), the first publicly available corpus annotated with anaphoric relations between noun phrases for Norwegian. The paper describes the annotated data for 326 documents in Norwegian Bokmål, together with inter-annotator agreement and discussions of relevant statistics. We also present preliminary modelling results which are comparable to existing corpora for other languages, and discuss relevant problems in relation to both modelling and the annotations themselves.

• Kåsen, Andre; Hagen, Kristin; Nøklestad, Anders; Priestley, Joel; Solberg, Per Erik & Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew (2022). The Norwegian Dialect Corpus Treebank. I Calzolari, Nicoletta; Béchet, Frédéric; Blache, Philippe; Choukri, Khalid; Cieri, Christopher; Declerck, Thierry; Goggi, Sara; Isahara, Hitoshi; Maegaard, Bente; Mariani, Joseph; Mazo, Hélène; Odijk, Jan & Piperidis, Stelios (Red.), Proceedings of the Thirteenth Language Resources and Evaluation Conference. European Language Resources Association. ISSN 9791095546726. s. 4827–4832. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv Vis sammendrag

  This paper presents the NDC Treebank of spoken Norwegian dialects in the Bokmal variety of Norwegian. It consists of dialect ˚ recordings made between 2006 and 2012 which have been digitised, segmented, transcribed and subsequently annotated with morphological and syntactic analysis. The nature of the spoken data gives rise to various challenges both in segmentation and annotation. We follow earlier efforts for Norwegian, in particular the LIA Treebank of spoken dialects transcribed in the Nynorsk variety of Norwegian, in the annotation principles to ensure interusability of the resources. We have developed a spoken language parser on the basis of the annotated material and report on its accuracy both on a test set across the dialects and by holding out single dialects.

• Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew (2021). Agreement. Empirically Oriented Theoretical Morphology and Syntax. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv Vis sammendrag

  This chapter surveys the treatment of agreement in LFG. We show how theories of agreement can be classified by how they use symmetry and feature sharing in their treatments and how LFG usually opts for a symmetric but not feature sharing account. Other topics include the INDEX/CONCORD distinction, how non-fstructure such as linear order and information structure impacts on agreement, long-distance agreement and Wechsler’s Agreement Marking Principle.

• Findlay, Jamie Yates & Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew (2021). How useful are Enhanced Universal Dependencies for semantic interpretation? I Osenova, Petya (Red.), Proceedings of the Sixth International Conference on Dependency Linguistics (Depling, SyntaxFest 2021). Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL). ISSN 9781955917148. s. 22–34. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv Vis sammendrag

  We discuss the role of enhanced Universal Dependencies (E-UD) in the task of deriving semantic predicate-argument structures from UD treebanks in a universal, non-language-specific way. We consider the usefulness of three kinds of E-UD annotation (controllers of xcomps, propagation of outgoing dependencies in coordinations, and coreference in relative clauses) and assess some heuristics for automatically adding such enhancements. We conclude that one large obstacle both for deriving predicate-argument structures from UD treebanks and for the automatic enhancement of basic UD treebanks is the fact that UD does not represent empty elements such as pro-dropped arguments, and we suggest that devoting effort to this would often provide a better return on investment than spending resources on improving or adding E-UD annotations.

• Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew; Dalrymple, Mary; Tay, Wenkai & New, Keely (2021). Reciprocal scope in Mandarin. I Farinella, Alessa & Hill, Angelica (Red.), NELS 51: Proceedings of the Fifty-First Annual Meeting of the North East Linguistic Society. Graduate Linguistics Student Association. ISSN 9798495361072. s. 215–228. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
• Akbar, Rahmad; Robert, Philippe Paul Auguste; Pavlović, Milena; Jeliazkov, Jeliazko R.; Snapkov, Igor & Slabodkin, Andrei [Vis alle 15 forfattere av denne artikkelen] (2021). A compact vocabulary of paratope-epitope interactions enables predictability of antibody-antigen binding. Cell reports. 34:108856(11), s. 1–21. doi: 10.1016/j.celrep.2021.108856. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv Vis sammendrag

  Antibody-antigen binding relies on the specific interaction of amino acids at the paratope-epitope interface. The predictability of antibody-antigen binding is a prerequisite for de novo antibody and (neo-)epitope design. A fundamental premise for the predictability of antibody-antigen binding is the existence of paratope- epitope interaction motifs that are universally shared among antibody-antigen structures. In a dataset of non-redundant antibody-antigen structures, we identify structural interaction motifs, which together compose a commonly shared structure-based vocabulary of paratope-epitope interactions. We show that this vocabulary enables the machine learnability of antibody-antigen binding on the paratope-epitope level using generative machine learning. The vocabulary (1) is compact, less than 104 motifs; (2) distinct from non-immune protein-protein interactions; and (3) mediates specific oligo- and polyreactive interactions between paratope-epitope pairs. Our work leverages combined structure- and sequence-based learning to demonstrate that machine-learning-driven predictive paratope and epitope engineering is feasible.

• Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew & Dalrymple, Mary (2020). Reciprocity: Anaphora, scope, and quantification. Semantics and Pragmatics. 13(10). doi: 10.3765/sp.13.10. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv Vis sammendrag

  We present a relational analysis of reciprocity in the setting of Plural Partial Compositional Discourse Representation Theory, combining ideas from Plural Compositional DRT and Partial Compositional DRT. Our analysis accounts for a wide range of data that are problematic for proposals involving quantification over individuals and for relational analyses relying on cumulative operators on predicates. We also provide an account of apparent “scope” ambiguities and long-distance readings which have been a focus of attention for quantificational analyses, but have not been adequately addressed by previous relational analyses. Our Partial Plural CDRT analysis also enables us to address other issues in the semantics of reciprocity. First, we provide a simple account of reciprocals with quantificational antecedents, whose analysis has been problematic for previous accounts. Second, it has often been noted that the meaning contribution of the reciprocal varies in strength, with some examples requiring the reciprocal relation to hold between every member of the relevant group, while others allow for a weaker relation. We explore an approach to this problem in our Partial Plural CDRT setting.

• Neumann, Iver & Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew (2020). Sosial og politisk organisering i europeiske statsdannelser - betydningen av indo-europeisk innvandring flere tusen år f.Kr. Hvordan går det med etterkommerne etter innvandrerne i Norge?. Novus Forlag. ISSN 9788270999255. s. 255–272. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv Vis sammendrag

  Since the realisation in the second half of the 18th century that Sanskrit, Persian and most European languages are related, linguists have been able to reconstitute a basic grammar, a core vocabulary, and even a poetics of how the basic language from which all these other languages evolved. Historians of religion and archaeologists have attempted to reconstruct the spiritual and social life of these groups. The advent of ancient DNA (aDNA) has made it possible to clear up an old puzzle, namely where the speakers of proto-Indo-European were based. They turn out to be the first colonizers of the Eurasian steppe, and were based north of the Black Sea. This 2019 Christmas lecture from the Norwegian Academy of Sciences gives an overview of extant knowledge and stresses that ever new waves of incoming steppe people have played a key, but until now largely unacknowledged, role in European state formation.

• Belyaev, Oleg & Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew (2020). The genesis and typology of correlatives. Language. ISSN 0097-8507. 96(4), s. 874–907. doi: 10.1353/lan.2020.0065. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv Vis sammendrag

  This article argues for a new theory of the origin of wh-correlatives from indefinite uses of wh-words in paratactic or asyndetic conditionals. We show that this theory predicts a generalization that has so far gone unnoticed: wh-based correlatives always have a universal reading; they may also have a definite reading, which may be morphologically marked. This is in contrast to correlatives where the relativizer originates from a demonstrative element: these always have a definite reading and may also have a universal reading. We demonstrate the validity of this generalization on a data set containing thirty-eight correlative structures from thirty-two languages, that is, all of the correlative structures that are sufficiently well described in the literature.

• Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew & Lavidas, Nikolas (2020). Postclassical Greek and Treebanks for a Diachronic Analysis. I Rafiyenko, Dariya & Serzant, Ilja (Red.), Postclassical Greek: Contemporary Approaches to Philology and Linguistics. De Gruyter Mouton. ISSN 9783110676723. doi: 10.1515/9783110677522-008. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
• Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew & Sideltsev, Andrei (2019). Indo-Anatolian Syntax? I Kloekhorst, Alwin & Pronk, Tijmen (Red.), The Precursors of Proto-Indo-European. De Gruyter Brill. ISSN 9789004409354. s. 50–73. doi: 10.1163/9789004409354_005. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
• Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew; Jøhndal, Marius Larsen & Solberg, Per Erik (2019). An Unexpected Root Clause. Linguistic Inquiry. ISSN 0024-3892. 50(3), s. 649–661. doi: 10.1162/ling_a_00296. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
• Dalrymple, Mary; Condoravdi, Cleo; Przepiórkowski, Adam & Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew (2019). Modification of DPs by epistemic adverbs. Semantics and Linguistic Theory (SALT proceedings). ISSN 2163-5943. doi: 10.3765/salt.v29i0.4613. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv Vis sammendrag

  We examine two phenomena which, with the exception of Bogal-Allbritten & Weir (2017), have not been systematically studied together but are clearly related: (a) epistemic adverbs in ad-nominal positions modifying a DP outside of coordination and (b) epistemic adverbs modifying a DP within a coordination of DPs (Collins conjunction). Ad-nominal adverbs outside of coordinate structures have been claimed to have a strong reading giving rise to an existential entailment ("John visited maybe England" entails that John visited some place, and that place might have been England) while in Collins conjunctions, a weak reading with no existential implication has been claimed to be available ("John and perhaps Mary went to the store" means that either John went to the store, or John and Mary went to the store). We provide corpus data which show that weak and strong readings are available both inside and outside coordination, and we provide a unified analysis of both phenomena based in event semantics which allows modal adverbs to have sub-sentential scope and still target expressions of propositional type. Our analysis relies on the flexible approach to semantic composition afforded by glue semantics (Dalrymple 1999; Gotham 2018), where a functor can ‘ignore’ unsaturated positions in its arguments.

• Bouma, Gosse; Hajic, Jan; Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew; Nivre, Joakim; Solberg, Per Erik & Øvrelid, Lilja (2018). Expletives in Universal Dependency Treebanks, Proceedings of the Second Workshop on Universal Dependencies (UDW 2018). Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL). ISSN 9781948087780. s. 18–26. doi: 10.18653/v1/w18-6003. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
• Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew & Dalrymple, Mary (2018). Reciprocal Scope Revisited. Semantics and Linguistic Theory (SALT proceedings). ISSN 2163-5943. 28, s. 40–58. doi: 10.3765/salt.v28i0.4401. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv Vis sammendrag

  The most influential approaches to reciprocals (Heim, Lasnik & May 1991; Dalrymple, Kanazawa, Kim, Mchombo & Peters 1998) involve a scoping operator, but there are good arguments by Murray (2008) and Dotlacil ˇ (2013) that reciprocals do not involve distributive quantification but are instead pronouns with both coference and noncoreference requirements. However, the latter analyses cannot straighforwardly account for apparent scopal variability in complex sentences with reciprocals. In this paper we extend the pronominal analysis of reciprocals to long distance cases by extending the original plural CDRT (Brasoveanu 2007) analysis with ideas from partial CDRT (Haug 2014).

• Dalrymple, Mary; Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew & Lowe, John (2018). Integrating LFG’s binding theory with PCDRT. Journal of Language Modelling. ISSN 2299-856X. 6(1), s. 87–129. doi: 10.15398/jlm.v6i1.204. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv Vis sammendrag

  We provide a formal model for the interaction of syntax and pragmatics in the interpretation of anaphoric binding constraints on personal and reflexive pronouns. We assume a dynamic semantics, where e-type expressions introduce discourse referents, and contexts are assignments of individuals to discourse referents. We adopt the Partial Compositional Discourse Representation Theory (PCDRT) of Haug (2014b),which models anaphoric resolution in terms of a pragmatically-established relation between discourse referents. We integrate PCDRT into the constraint-based grammatical framework of Lexical-Functional Grammar (LFG), and show how it is possible to state syntactic constraints on the pragmatic resolution of singular and plural anaphora within this framework.

• Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew & Gotham, Matthew (2018). Glue semantics for Universal Dependencies. Proceedings of the LFG-conference. s. 208–226. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
• Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew (2017). Syntactic discontinuities in Latin - a treebank-based study. Bergen Language and Linguistics Studies (BeLLS). 8, s. 75–97. doi: 10.15845/bells.v8i1.1337. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv Vis sammendrag

  Syntactic discontinuities are very frequent in classical Latin and yet this data was never considered in debates on how expressive grammar formalisms need to be to capture natural languages. In this paper I show with treebank data that Latin frequently displays syntactic discontinuities that cannot be captured in standard mildly context-sensitive frameworks such as Tree-Adjoining Grammars or Combinatory Categorial Grammars. I then argue that there is no principled bound on Latin discontinuities but that they display a broadly Zipfian distribution where frequency drops quickly for the more complex patterns. Lexical-Functional Grammar can capture these discontinuities in a way that closely reflects their complexity and frequency distributions.

• Eckhoff, Hanne Martine; Bech, Kristin; Bouma, Gerlof; Eide, Kristine Gunn; Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew & Haugen, Odd Einar [Vis alle 7 forfattere av denne artikkelen] (2017). The PROIEL treebank family: a standard for early attestations of Indo-European languages. Language Resources and Evaluation. ISSN 1574-020X. s. 1–37. doi: 10.1007/s10579-017-9388-5. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv Vis sammendrag

  This article describes a family of dependency treebanks of early attes- tations of Indo-European languages originating in the parallel treebank built by the members of the project pragmatic resources in old Indo-European languages. The treebanks all share a set of open-source software tools, including a web annotation interface, and a set of annotation schemes and guidelines developed especially for the project languages. The treebanks use an enriched dependency grammar scheme complemented by detailed morphological tags, which have proved sufficient to give detailed descriptions of these richly inflected languages, and which have been easy to adapt to new languages. We describe the tools and annotation schemes and discuss some challenges posed by the various languages that have been anno- tated. We also discuss problems with tokenisation, sentence division and lemmatisation, commonly encountered in ancient and mediaeval texts, and chal- lenges associated with low levels of standardisation and ongoing morphological and syntactic change.

• Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew & Goldstein, David (2016). Second-position clitics and the syntax-phonology interface: The case of ancient Greek. Proceedings of the LFG-conference. s. 297–317. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
• Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew (2016). Backward control in Ancient Greek and Latin participial adjuncts. Natural language & linguistic theory. ISSN 0167-806X. 35(1), s. 99–159. doi: 10.1007/s11049-016-9339-7. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
• Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew & Nikitina, Tatiana (2016). Syntactic nominalization in Latin: A case of non-canonical subject agreement. Transactions of the Philological Society. ISSN 0079-1636. 114(1), s. 25–50. doi: 10.1111/1467-968X.12061. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
• Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew (2016). PIE *kwi-/kwo-: Interrogative, Indefinite or Both? I Byrd, Andrew Miles; DeLisi, Jessica & Wenthe, Mark (Red.), Tavet Tat Satyam. Beech Stave Press. ISSN 9780989514231. s. 86–100. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
• Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew (2015). Treebanks in historical linguistic research. I Viti, Carlotta (Red.), Perspectives on Historical Syntax. John Benjamins Publishing Company. ISSN 9789027259349. s. 185–202. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
• Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew & Nikitina, Tatiana (2015). Feature sharing in agreement. Natural language & linguistic theory. ISSN 0167-806X. s. 1–46. doi: 10.1007/s11049-015-9321-9. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
• Eckhoff, Hanne Martine & Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew (2015). Aspect and prefixation in Old Church Slavonic. Diachronica. ISSN 0176-4225. 32(2), s. 186–230. doi: 10.1075/dia.32.2.02eck. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
• Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew; Eckhoff, Hanne Martine & Welo, Eirik (2014). The theoretical foundations of givenness annotation. I Bech, Kristin & Eide, Kristine Gunn (Red.), Information Structure and Syntactic Change in Germanic and Romance Languages. John Benjamins Publishing Company. ISSN 9789027255969. s. 17–52. doi: 10.1075/la.213.02hau. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
• Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew & Belyaev, Oleg (2014). Pronominal Coreference in Ossetic Correlatives and the Syntax-Semantics Interface. Proceedings of the LFG-conference. s. 89–109. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
• Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew (2014). Partial dynamic semantics for anaphora: compositionality without syntactic coindexation. Journal of Semantics. ISSN 0167-5133. 31, s. 457–511. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
• Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew (2014). Syntactic conditions on null arguments in the Indo-European Bible translations. Acta Linguistica Hafniensia. International Journal of Linguistics. ISSN 0374-0463. 44, s. 129–141. doi: 10.1080/03740463.2013.776239. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
• Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew (2013). God grammatikk? Nytt Norsk Tidsskrift (NNT). ISSN 0800-336X. s. 359–369. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
• Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew (2013). Partial Control and the Semantics of Anaphoric Control in LFG. Proceedings of the LFG-conference. s. 274–294. doi: 10.3765/salt.v24i0.2409. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
• Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew; Fabricius-Hansen, Cathrine; Behrens, Bergljot & Helland, Hans Petter (2012). Open adjuncts: degrees of event integration. I Fabricius-Hansen, Cathrine & Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew (Red.), Big events, small clauses : the grammar of elaboration. De Gruyter Brill. ISSN 9783110285864. s. 131–178. doi: 10.1515/9783110285864.131. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
• Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew & Nikitina, Tatiana (2012). The many cases of non-finite subjects: the challenge of “dominant” participles in Latin. Proceedings of the LFG-conference. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
• Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew (2012). Open verb-based adjuncts in New Testament Greek — with a view to the Latin Vulgate translation. I Fabricius-Hansen, Cathrine & Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew (Red.), Big events, small clauses : the grammar of elaboration. De Gruyter Brill. ISSN 9783110285864. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
• Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew (2012). From dependency structures to LFG representations. Proceedings of the LFG-conference. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
• Hogan-Brun, Gabrielle; Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew & Kessler, Stephan H. I. (2012). Processes of Language Standardization in Norway and Lithuania: A Comparative Analysis. I Maier, Konrad (Red.), Nation und Sprache in Nordosteuropa im 19. Jahrhundert. Harrassowitz Verlag. ISSN 9783447058377. s. 241–258. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
• Fabricius-Hansen, Cathrine & Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew (2012). Introduction. I Fabricius-Hansen, Cathrine & Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew (Red.), Big events, small clauses : the grammar of elaboration. De Gruyter Brill. ISSN 9783110285864. s. 1–20. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
• Fabricius-Hansen, Cathrine & Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew (2012). Co-eventive adjuncts: main issues and clarifications. I Fabricius-Hansen, Cathrine & Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew (Red.), Big events, small clauses : the grammar of elaboration. De Gruyter Brill. ISSN 9783110285864. s. 21–54. doi: 10.1515/9783110285864.21. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
• Fabricius-Hansen, Cathrine & Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew (2012). Summary and final discussion. I Fabricius-Hansen, Cathrine & Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew (Red.), Big events, small clauses : the grammar of elaboration. De Gruyter Brill. ISSN 9783110285864. s. 423–438. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
• Fabricius-Hansen, Cathrine; Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew & Sæbø, Kjell Johan (2012). Closed adjuncts: degrees of pertinence. I Fabricius-Hansen, Cathrine & Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew (Red.), Big events, small clauses : the grammar of elaboration. De Gruyter Brill. ISSN 9783110285864. s. 55–92. doi: 10.1515/9783110285864.55. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
• Andersen, Øivind & Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew (2011). Introduction. I Andersen, Øivind & Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew (Red.), Relative Chronology in Early Greek Epic Poetry. Cambridge University Press. ISSN 9780521194976. s. 1–19. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
• Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew (2011). Tmesis in the epic tradition. I Andersen, Øivind & Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew (Red.), Relative Chronology in Early Greek Epic Poetry. Cambridge University Press. ISSN 9780521194976. s. 96–105. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
• Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew (2011). Backward Control in Ancient Greek - Subsumption or Linearization? Proceedings of the LFG-conference. s. 278–298. doi: 10.1007/s11049-016-9339-7. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
• Bary, Corien & Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew (2011). Temporal anaphora across and inside sentences: The function of participles. Semantics and Pragmatics. 4. doi: 10.3765/sp.4.8. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
• Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew & Eckhoff, Hanne Martine (2011). Making the Most of the Data: Old Church Slavic and the PROIEL Corpus of Old Indo-European Bible Translations. Lodz Studies in Language. ISSN 1437-5281. s. 411–431. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
• Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew & Eckhoff, Hanne Martine (2011). The PROIEL corpus as a source to Old Church Slavic: a practicalintroduction. I Baranov, Viktor (Red.), Письменное наследие и современные информационные технологии. Izhevsk state technical university. ISSN 9785765906255. s. 37–55. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
• Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew & Lee, John Sie Yuen (2010). Porting an Ancient Greek and Latin Treebank. I Calzolari, Nicoletta; Choukri, Khalid; Maegaard, Bente; Mariani, Joseph; Odijk, Jan; Piperidis, Stelios; Rosner, Mike & Tapias, Daniel (Red.), Proceedings of the Seventh conference on International Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC'10). European Language Resources Association. ISSN 9782951740860. s. 1918–1924. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
• Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew (2010). The Language of Homer. I Caragounis, Chrys (Red.), Greek - A Language in Evolution. Georg Olms Verlag AG. ISSN 9783487142555. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
• Eckhoff, Hanne Martine & Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew (2010). Aligning Syntax in Early New Testament Texts: the PROIEL Corpus. Wiener Slawistischer Almanach. ISSN 0258-6819. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
• Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew; Jøhndal, Marius; Eckhoff, Hanne Martine; Welo, Eirik; Hertzenberg, Mari Johanne Bordal & Müth, Angelika (2009). Computational and Linguistic Issues in Designing a Syntactically Annotated Parallel Corpus of Indo-European Languages. Revue TAL. ISSN 1248-9433. 50. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
• Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew (2009). "med" - the syntax and semantics of concomitance in Norwegian. Proceedings of the LFG-conference. 14, s. 338–356. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
• Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew; Eckhoff, Hanne Martine; Majer, Marek & Welo, Eirik (2009). Breaking down and putting back together: analysis and synthesis of New Testament Greek. Journal of Greek Linguistics. ISSN 1566-5844. 9(1), s. 56–92. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
• Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew (2009). Does Homeric Greek have prepositions? Or local adverbs? (And what's the difference anyway?). I Bubenik, Vit & Hewson, John (Red.), Grammatical Change in Indo-European Languages. John Benjamins Publishing Company. ISSN 9789027248213. s. 103–120. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
• Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew (2008). Tense and Aspect for Glue Semantics: The case of participial XADJ's. Proceedings of the LFG-conference. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
• Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew (2008). From resultatives to anteriors in Ancient Greek: On the role of paradigmaticity in semantic change. I Eythorsson, Thorhallur (Red.), Grammatical Change and Linguistic Theory: The Rosendal papers. John Benjamins Publishing Company. ISSN 9789027233776. s. 285–305. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
• Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew (2008). Skrifter og skriftbruk i palass og bystatar. I Iddeng, Jon Wikene (Red.), Fra palass til polis: Den greske verden mellom bronsealdersivilisasjoner og bystatskultur. Novus Forlag. ISSN 9788270994977. s. 195–211. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
• Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew & Jøhndal, Marius (2008). Creating a Parallel Treebank of the Old Indo-European Bible Translations. I Choukri, Khalid (Red.), Proceedings of the Sixth International Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC'08). European Language Resources Association (ELRA). ISSN 9782951740846. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
• Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew (2008). Aspectual oppositions from Proto-Indo-European to Latin. I Josephson, Folke & Söhrman, Ingmar (Red.), Interdependence of Diachronic and Synchronic Analyses. John Benjamins Publishing Company. ISSN 9789027205704. s. 61–72. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
• Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew (2007). Les dialectes grecs chez Homère. Epea pteroenta. ISSN 1262-3717. 11(24). Fulltekst i vitenarkiv

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• Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew (2015). Historical Linguistics 2013. John Benjamins Publishing Company. ISBN 9789027248534. 327 s. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
• Fabricius-Hansen, Cathrine & Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew (2012). Big events, small clauses : the grammar of elaboration. De Gruyter Brill. ISBN 9783110285864. 455 s. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
• Andersen, Øivind & Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew (2011). Relative Chronology in Early Greek Epic Poetry. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9780521194976. 296 s. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv

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• Røyneland, Unn; Opsahl, Toril; Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew; Johnsen, Sverre Stausland; Fløgstad, Guro Nore & Reinertsen, Hilde (2025). Presentasjon av Senter for norsk fagspråk i bruk for Styret i Språkrådet. doi: https:/www.hf.uio.no/senter-for-norsk-fagsprak-i-bruk/aktuelt/aktuelle-saker/senteraktivitet/. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
• Aurora, Federico; Nedic, Damir; Nesøen, Asgeir & Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew (2025). Exporting Mycenaean: From a Relational Database to EpiDoc XML files (and back again?). Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
• Jensenius, Alexander Refsum; Rønning, Anne-Birgitte; Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew & Sæther, Steinar Andreas (2024). Frokostmøte: Humaniora og infrastruktur. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv Vis sammendrag

  Heller ikke en humanistisk forsker klarer seg helt på egenhånd. Men hvilken infrastruktur trenger vi for humanistisk forskning? Infrastrukturer kommer i mange størrelser og former, og vi snakker stadig mer om dem - særlig når samtalen dreier seg om det digitale skiftet. Derfor spør vi: hva er humanioras infrastrukturer? Hvilke forskjeller og likheter er det mellom de forskjellige fagene på HF? Hvordan kan vi best sørge for at nødvendig infrastruktur er på plass? For å gi seg i kast med disse spørsmålene har vi samlet et panel med erfarne forskere og undervisere fra ulike HF-fag som alle i tillegg har erfaring fra lederroller og verv med betydning for hvordan HF og UiO forholder seg til infrastruktur.

• Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew; Yildirim, Ahmet; Nøklestad, Anders & Kristen, Hagen (2023). Rules and neural nets for morphological tagging of Norwegian - Results and challenges. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
• Vu, Mai Ha; Akbar, Rahmad; Robert, Philippe; Sandve, Geir Kjetil Ferkingstad; Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew & Greiff, Victor (2023). Linguistically inspired roadmap for building biologically reliable protein language models. Nature Machine Intelligence. 5(5), s. 485–496. doi: 10.1038/s42256-023-00637-1. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
• Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew (2014). Preverbs. I Giannakis, Georgios K. (Red.), Encyclopedia of Ancient Greek Language and Linguistics. De Gruyter Brill. ISSN 9789004225978. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
• Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew (2014). Det er krise i humaniora! Nytt Norsk Tidsskrift (NNT). ISSN 0800-336X. s. 282–288. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
• Eide, Kristine Gunn; Bech, Kristin; Eckhoff, Hanne Martine & Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew (2014). Capturing typologically different languages in a multi-layered annotation scheme: Examples from PROIEL and ISWOC. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
• Fabricius-Hansen, Cathrine & Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew (2012). Preface. I Fabricius-Hansen, Cathrine & Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew (Red.), Big events, small clauses : the grammar of elaboration. De Gruyter Brill. ISSN 9783110285864. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
• Eckhoff, Hanne Martine; Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew & Welo, Eirik (2009). "Representing Information Structure in Corpora of Ancient Languages". Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
• Eckhoff, Hanne Martine; Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew & Majer, Marek (2009). Making the Most of the Data: the PROIEL Corpus of Old Indo-European Bible Translations. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
• Eckhoff, Hanne Martine & Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew (2008). Representing Argument Structure: the PROIEL Corpus of Old Indo-European Bible Translations. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
• Jøhndal, Marius; Eckhoff, Hanne Martine & Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew (2008). The PROIEL parallel corpus of old Indo-European translations of the New Testament. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
• Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew (2007). Temporal and Circumstantial Preverbs in Latin. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
• Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew (2007). Prepositional phrases in Indo-European. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
• Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew (2007). The Syntax of Homeric Tmesis. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
• Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew; Green, Tyler Russell & Szente, Gyula (2025). Rapport om normvariasjon i norsk. Universitetet i Oslo. doi: 10.5281/zenodo.17406402. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv Vis sammendrag

  Denne rapporten viser statistikk over normvariasjon i bokmål og nynorsk. Vi undersøker tretten trekk i nynorsk og ti trekk i bokmål hvor normen tillater eller har tillatt variasjon. For hvert trekk undersøkes en representativ mengde ord. Dataene kommer fra Nasjonalbibliotekets samling og vi har søkt i alle utgitte aviser, bøker og tidsskrifter fra årene 2003, 2013 og 2023. Metoderapporten redegjør for hvordan undersøkelsen er gjennomført, mens selve rapporten består av tabeller og figurer som viser utviklingen i variasjonen mellom disse årene. Rådataene fra underøkelsen vil deponeres i Trolling på https://doi.org/10.18710/ZEGKN1

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